Have you played the Factorissimo mod yet? It's literally abstraction.

Space Age is intentionally a different game. They did not discontinue the original game. Space Age is a mod. You can play it or not, just like you can play Bob's/Angel's or Pyanodon's or not.

But space age is now the focus of development.

I think given the past history it is reasonable to assume the executive branch will ignore the budget and spend and raise money how it wants.

Stop calling it a theory. It's an excuse.

"Chaos" defined as "Only Republican voters can figure out how to vote"

Popular mandate is surely 65% as the bare minimum. 51% is not a mandate, it just shows they hate you slightly less than the other guy.

Fascism is, and always has been, how capitalism defends itself from socialism. When the population starts getting the idea that the people who rules us (billionaires) are bad people or have too much power, the rulers defend themselves by redirecting it at one or more scapegoat groups instead (like Skaia in Homestuck, to make a particularly silly analogy). Often, this works. This is what happened in Germany.

The word "fasces" as in "bundle of sticks" refers to to the elites putting aside their individual differences and banding together to protect their class. They have no problem doing class consciousness.

The way your body detects foreign cells is the same way your body detects foreign cells. It detects anything that doesn't have your, specific, randomly-generated at conception, friend-or-foe markers.

Would those markers be usable as a natural UUID?

Not the major HLA markers, no, because there's a ~25% chance it'll match for two siblings [0] and can sometimes match other relatives.

Once you start looking at even more factors, you start reinventing a regular DNA-matching test.

[0] The "Birthday Paradox" makes the odds of confusion even higher with more siblings.

Crystals catalyze their own expansion in a suitable solution.

In most of them you form coalitions.