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My aunt lived to 94 and was in a retiremement community outside Boston. She never married (had some long term relationships) but was always interested in people. I used to visit regularly from the UK, and she was always introducing me to people around the community, nurses, helpers, gardeners, whatever. She would invariably give me a potted life history of these people, who she might only have known a few months.

No need for crosswords or other activities to keep her brain active - talking to people and remembering their stories is what kept her going!

Before moving to the community, she had a house in Cambridge (Boston) and let out the upper floor to students, post grads etc - and kept up with many of them long after they had left. Connection was definitly a skill of hers.


This is certainly relevant to aikido, and in particular the somewhat nebulous concept of "aiki". Unnecessary tension in a technique creates a reaction in your partner which tends to block things. Skilled practitioners make things look effortless, and use much less tension - they are more relaxed. It's a fascinating study - and lots of fun. Very different sport - but check Shane Benzies and his books and videos on running and technique - how technique makes a huge difference, with less effort.


Would heartily recommend Toastmasters - get's you lots of practice, encouragement and you can learn from some excellent speakers.


They do a variety of speaking formats. Exercise!




Thanks!

Breaking the sorting barrier for directed single-source shortest paths - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44812695 - Aug 2025 (51 comments)



https://archive.is/miqey

How believable is this??


Apple spent a lot of effort adapting or creating languages, starting with Clascal/Object Pascal (or Woz' SWEET16 as an alternative high-level assembler-like intermediate language and 16-bit virtual machine) over Objective C (bought from Brad Cox and Tom Love and significantly extended/changed over the years) to Swift. They also used these languages to implement critical parts of the system software, e.g. for the Lisa or the NeXTstep ObjC-based driver framework.

So this speculation has quite some credibility - but, as the author states, I think this is still in an early stage and will take quite some time to become mature.

There are other people designing their own system-level language and OS, e.g. Drew DeVaults Hare and the Helios microkernel and Bunnix Unix clone based on Hare - this is a single person effort, so given Apple's resources, this is definitely feasible.


The rewriting: quite believable, but it will take a looooooooooooooong time, and their goals may change looooong before they get there.

It not being Swift: unlikely, IMO. They’re spending lots of resources on Swift-C++ interoperability, added lots of low-level stuff to Swift, and advertise Swift for embedded use on Swift.org,

I don’t see what another language could bring. I also do not see them rename embedded Swift to something else; it’s hard enough for them to make Swift get traction outside their ecosystem already.

Also note that the “New Apple Language (hypothetical)” sample already is valid Swift code.


This sounds like AI assisted bunk. All their supposed evidence (tenuous at best) would also apply to developing swift.

The example code is identical to the Swift code, one just isn’t letting the compiler discern type. I think the author doesn’t actually understand what they’re talking about.

Apple has spent a lot of effort making Swift more secure , especially with Swift 6. And a lot of effort trying to move C++ codebases to Swift. So this sounds highly unlikely as a premise.


"Let’s unpack what’s happening — and why it matters" is one red flag, the other is the three-bullets style of exposition.


Douglas Adams: video recorders watched tedious television for you, thus saving you the bother of looking at it yourself;


There's the entertaining bit in the film The Imitation Game (the breaking of Enigma code by Alan Turing) where they realised that a weakness was the daily weather report always containing the words "weatherreport" and "heil bloody hitler" (with obvious addition!) https://www.youtube.com/shorts/fAsSNjedZWI or longer version: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SkETN-xENAM

Also a more proper explanation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V4V2bpZlqx8


IIRC this is relatively close to what happened in real life. Enigma wasn't safe against chosen ciphertext attacks.


Curious as to what change broke this?! And why it wasn't caught in QA...


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