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The Notary in France doesn’t necessarily fully do this job. They have an obligation of means, ie check the last 30 years of ownership and permits, but there are many cracks in that system:

- Double ownership for 30 years followed by a proof of ownership from the real, hidden one;

- Or simply it is the notary’s understanding that there is no record past 12 years for example, and yet there is. If they have checked “the normal books”, their duty is fulfilled.



Is there stories of people getting their property stolen this way?

My guess is that in France, if such a story as the article happended, the buyer would be kicked out of the house (and probably lose their money stolen by the fraudsters) but maybe I'm completely wrong.


I remember to have seen a story in France of someone that had bought a house, but someone else did break in and rented it to a family. The people in the house had a rental contract, so they had the immediate right to stay, even it the contract was invalid. Evicting them was a nightmare.

Here is a similar story: https://lemans.maville.com/actu/actudet_--nous-sommes-abando...


Absolutely. This is for secondary houses mostly though, it's slightly easier to expel those from your main accomodation.

But I think in any case your ownership of the property is not challenged. It's "just" that you cannot use it, but eventually you can get it back.


But a notary isn't involved in renting, so there was noone to check.




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