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>Lowering costs and increasing margins is the game of the business everywhere

Sure, but there is no free lunch. You're getting cheaper stuff but for that you're sacrificing your local industry and the environment by offshoring the environmental damage to places with less environmental protection laws. There is no free lunch. The right way to lower cost is by pursuing automation, not by offshoring the environmental damage and using sweatshop workers in areas with human rights violations.



Thinking about local industry and environment is a government's job I would say. Government sets the rules, and businesses optimise profits under these rules.

I would say Western governments did a poor jobs protecting their countries from unfair competition from China, but also the practices are indeed unfair, I can't agree Chinese government is not to blame.


If you avoid the cost, you benefit from an externality and have a free lunch for a limited time (or, lunch someone else paid for)


>sweatshop workers in areas with human rights violations

Such as USA with $11B of goods manufactured by forced labour in prison camps?

(Note: this is not whataboutism, it’s pointing out hypocrisy.)




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