The “literal/constant first” form can be used defensively to avoid mistakenly using the wrong operator for languages that have assignment operators that are similar to equality-test operators. For example, this will cause a syntax error:
if (true = some_boolean)
While this will silently result in an assignment of true to the some_boolean variable, not intended the equality test
if (some_boolean = true)
Editor hints and linting can help catch this as well, but those aren’t always available (or weren’t available in the past). I think I first saw this in Code Complete 2.
Here’s some more explanation
https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/7408...
Looks like the pattern is sometimes referred to as a Yoda expression.