The Arabic in the header image is about as fucked up as possible.
The letter ordering is wrong (ltr instead of rtl). The word ordering is wrong (ltr instead of rtl).
Somehow they also managed to get the letters not to connect to each other.
This isn't exactly the same, but someone needs to make a similar site for English text for products being exported from Asian countries. It is totally baffling to me just how bad the Engrish is on some of these products I get on Amazon: product specs, manuals, and etc vary from "slightly off" to "almost unreadable." It's actually something I have been curious about for a long time: why is it like this?
The people who make these products have to spend millions and millions of dollars setting up factories, hiring people, putting things into production, etc. But somehow they don't have a budget for a bilingual college student intern to translate a bunch of copy to English better than "using this product will bring a great joy." Why? I would be super interested in some journalist figuring out why this happens.
Of course, there's always the viewpoint of "why would they need to translate better? It's just money that they don't need to spend, and this works for their business." So I will make a super strong claim: ChatGPT can now do nearly perfect mass translations of this stuff for free, in theory simultaneously increasing translation quality and reducing costs. Despite this, for whatever reason, I predict that the average translation quality on Amazon won't improve within the next few years.
I have been that bilingual intern tasked to translate multiple marketing material into English.
Let’s pretend for a moment that writing marketing copy is something everyone can just magically do. Your problem is now you have to explain to your superiors that direct word for word translation doesn’t work, that some phrases don’t exist in English, or that made up Engrish words can’t just be slot into English sentences [0]
> explain to your superiors that direct word for word translation doesn’t work
I see. That's gotta be hard in a setting where a superior is always right and knows it all by default, even if they don't. I can imagine all the hard work you'd have to go through to manipulate the superior to think it was them who knew about the problem and came up with a solution. Definitely not worth it for just about anyone, let alone an intern.
This has been bugging me for years. The cost of a translator is basically insignificant, it's just one salary, it's a drop in the ocean of a corporate budget.
Hell, when I was a game dev, in a studio of less than 50 people we had a sudden and huge demand to port our game to China. It was a Czech studio making a game in English that was being translated to Mandarin. It cost us one single person, his entire job was translating text files we sent him and managing our China social media presence.
It absolutely boggles the mind that these Chinese companies can't or won't hire a single English-speaking copyeditor
Here in Spain too. A while back in Barcelona it was "Year of the Book" with events all year, in many kinds of places, celebrating books and reading. The even created a free book, to cover all the things they were doing. But the English in the book was HORRIBLE. And it still is on many government websites, tourist things, trains and buses etc. Such a bad LOOK.
The language divide is real. While in theory you could hire a person to translate the text from Chinese/Japanese/etc. to English, the fact is that they don't really have a good way to check the quality of the translation, and this is the problem. Obviously, they already paid somebody to do the translation otherwise it wouldn't be in English in the first place (not really that many actually use Google translate). But how would a budget restricted Chinese manufacturer firm check the quality of a translation without getting into an infinite regress problem? I mean, anyone can claim to be a bilingual college student, but finding one that's actually fluent in English in China is hard. And they usually have better job opportunities than translating a meaningless user manual for chump change. (It's a supply and demand problem.)
I've actually considered whether this is a business opportunity, but concluded that there's really no way a business can demonstrate value over whoever is currently doing the crappy translation.
Actually, forget cheap Asian consumer products.
I've seen actual academics (eg. Sinologists from the "West") totally misunderstand classical Chinese texts (I forgot the details, sorry). On a related note, a lot of the English "Confucious quotes" floating on the Internet are quite funny, and it's often a fun exercise to determine where the quote came from, or whether it was completely made up. I mean, just imagine you're making a product and wanted to localize it for the China market, you might even be tempted to demonstrate your knowledge of the target demographics by asking the team to add a Confucius quote you saw (which is fake). Now at this point you better hope you got a really good translator who actually knows the Analects by heart and could find a suitable quote to substitute.
I think you vastly overestimate how much it costs to get to product in China for most of the stuff you see on Amazon. They don't build factories, they rent factory time, and these companies often only consist of a maximum of 10 people. English-language skills aren't that wide-spread in China, so it is probably one person knowing a little bit and claiming they can translate everything.
Some time ago I encountered an imported vending machine here in Israel. It had a touch screen with a prompt in Hebrew to interact with it that:
1. Had reverse letter ordering (ltr instead of rtl)
2. Had reverse word ordering (ltr instead of rtl)
3. Had no spaces between words
4. Broke words across line boundaries
5. Made sense semantically (sort of), but didn't make sense in context
So imagine seeing the following interaction prompt on a vending machine:
Dog park and the more
Receive your product
Stolen from the following
To receive I would like
Tire on the other hand
Dagger I am not parent
Duck to the same role
Eh, I disagree. It's no different from the way all sorts of Asian clothing brands just put random English words in places or how many of their songs just have English bits which have glaring errors or outright don't make sense. They don't actually know English but they think it's cool and thus do that (or similarly in the West with Japanese/Chinese characters).
Yet for most English speakers, it is at worst amusing and mostly is just appreciated as indicating interest.
Sheesh. The person who did it could not read Arabic. When does it stop being disrespectful and start becoming plain human error; if they make a mistake writing Thai? Hieroglyphs?
i don't think it's the single event but the constant disregard for middle eastern cultures to the point where nobody even checks that a written text is correct.
imagine if everywhere you went you saw english test like "helo, how you are?" and all sorts of weird grammatical issues, spaces wrongly inserted. if this was your entire life in the west you'd feel pretty alienated too, especially when people were doing so as an act of 'inclusion'
I don't see errors like that because English is the lingua franca of business in the Western World, while Arabic is not. For your example to make sense you'd have to imagine an Arabic language paper doing the same for a publication based in, oh I don't know, Cairo or something. But, the thing is, I don't expect reciprocal cultural fluency of the West in the Middle East, nor should I. Moreover, I don't resent them for it. Someone made a mistake at The Guardian - a foolish one that shouldn't have made it past an editor - but it's not "constant disregard for middle eastern cultures" that this happened.
For what it's worth, I can read Arabic script (but don't speak the language) and I caught the error.
The letter ordering is wrong (ltr instead of rtl). The word ordering is wrong (ltr instead of rtl). Somehow they also managed to get the letters not to connect to each other.
Great job Guardian! 10/10