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Ask HN: I will become a father tomorrow, what advice could you share with me?
79 points by yu3zhou4 on Nov 6, 2022 | hide | past | favorite | 150 comments
I saw in yesterday’s poll that there’s a huge group of potential fathers here. I’d like to learn from your experiences


When your kids are young, they will depend upon you. As they grow, they will be attached to you. You will be joined at the hip and do everything together. Cherish this.

As your kids progress through their teenage years, they will distance themselves from you. They may lie about what they are up to. They might argue with you, shout at you, and cut you out of the discussion even when you desperately want to be involved. You need to recognise when this is beginning to happen and change your method of parenting to become less telling, and more guiding, letting the rope out and providing a secure nest for them to come back to thats free of judgement and accusations. This will be incredibly hard for some people, and can honestly take a very long time to get right. During this time they are psychologically trying to find their own way and independence, and this is normal. Just be there to gently guide.

If you are kind, loving, guiding, involved, and nurturing, you can't really screw this up.

You've got this. Just keep in mind the above for 12-15 years from now for your own sanity.


Too young to become a parent (by modern standards). I really liked your comment and I agree even though I have zero experience.


Somewhat same vein I tell my coworkers who are going to be new parents: Time really flies with kids.

One minute you're changing diapers, next thing you know they are walking, then they're in middle/high school and have their friends they'd rather be with. As hard as it was I still tear up a little watching old video clips of ours as a toddler.


I’d just like to echo this. I was told this when I had my first child, I understood what it meant and it seemed kind of obvious… It went by so much faster than I could have imagined.

It’s actually baffling to me to think about my own childhood and how long it felt to me then - only for it to go by so quickly from the other side.


Setting up a calendar reminder for 8 years from now


Thanks! I should print this to remind me in a couple of years.


Here's some advice I gave my brother. (My daughter was 15 months old, and I was thinking about what advice I wish I'd been given before she was born)

1) Remember at all times that no matter how tired you are, your partner is almost certainly much more tired. Basically, give her a free pass for the first few months, if not longer. (The hormonal changes a few days in are no fun either)

2) There is no point comforting a crying baby (when there's nothing actually wrong) - they just don't understand what you're trying to do. Distract the fuck out of them instead. (This from a baby psychologist on a BBC documentary.

3) Babies are their own tutorial. They start off really simple, with about three things to remember, and then once you've got the hang of those things they start adding new ones on. But you don't need to panic about whether you can do it, it's not complicated, just full on.

4) Bonding - do not panic if it takes you six months (or longer) to fall in love with your child. I certainly felt incredibly protective of Sophia from the moment she was born, but I didn't feel fully connected to her until she was able to smile at me, and we could have some kind of interaction. It's really easy to feel awful because all the TV and movies says it happens instantly, but it can take a fair while, so don't worry about it.

5) Ignore any advice you don't like.


I agree and to expand on some of these:

3) Definitely; newborns eat, sleep, and poop. Mostly sleep. Take advantage of this. Sleep when they sleep, run errands, go out to eat, etc. You may develop an unjustified feeling that "I'm a great parent, look at how satisfied my kid is - they so rarely cry! What are all these other parents whining about?" Nature will punish you for your arrogance.

4) Your experience can also vary with subsequent children. This is also normal.

5) The most important bit of advice.

For some of my own:

6) From newborn through toddler (at minimum) kids don't have much agency (if any) and don't have the brain capacity to control impulses. There is no such thing as spoiling a baby or young toddler - and yes that is something people tried to tell us. Spoil them as much as you can. They won't remember it but they will remember feeling loved.

7) Babies and kids regress. You will think you mastered a sleep routine and schedule, all will go well for 3 months, then they'll suddenly go back to waking up every 2 hours for no apparent reason. Don't panic, this is normal.

8) It is tempting to order tons of baby and kid products, especially with the first. A lot of it ended up being a waste. We learned to keep the essentials on-hand but for other things wait to see if it was needed.

9) Don't be afraid to be the villain. It was my job to discuss what mom wanted and be her advocate during the birth process and sleepless newborn days. For example: my first was born with complications that led to a C-section so my wife was under for a bit after he was born. Family wanted to come in immediately but I told the nurses that absolutely no one was allowed in our room with the baby, no matter how pushy they were. I knew how important it was to mom that she held the baby first. I made some family members mad and I have zero regrets about that. They eventually got over it.

10) If sleep is important to you find a sleep training strategy you like and implement it once you're past the newborn stage. No matter how much work you think it is when you see other parents taking 2 hours to get their toddlers to sleep you'll be glad you started early.


I will say for point number 8: definitely buy anything that saves you time. If you don’t have enough bottles so you need to hand wash them, just buy more so you can always use the dishwasher. Time is your most precious resource when you have a baby.


What is your favorite sleep training strategy?


4 kids so far here. If you mean training to sleep independently through the night in their own room -- we wait until they are good and easy and don't really need to nurse any more (other than comfort nursing). Then they move to their own room and I sleep in that room with them without my wife. I'm a heavy sleeper. If they cry enough to really wake me up, I comfort them for a bit. Mostly I sleep through their crying. Within about three days to a week, there is zero crying at night and I move back to the bedroom and we use a baby monitor.

It has worked like a charm 4 times straight, but your mileage may vary.

Other sleep tips, as they get older:

- No reading in bed near bedtime, ever.

- No playing in bed near bedtime.

- No nighttime routines except short short hugs and kisses. No tucking in.

- Train them to put their pajamas on by themselves and brush their teeth by themselves as soon as they are physically able to do those things, and make sure they do it without help each night.

- No toys in the rooms except stuffed animals and similar bedtime items.

- If they get in the habit of calling for you unnecessarily at night, start taking stuff away each time you come (e.g., their least favorite stuffed animal). That alters the risk/reward ratio for them and they'll stop calling for you for no reason very quickly.


> No reading in bed near bedtime, ever.

Why, please? Everybody does this. Does it prolong the time to get to sleep?


We followed the book The Contented Little Baby Book for our kids. Others recommended to us and sleep has never been a problem after a few months old.

Kids thrive with structure but it takes discipline to maintain consistency.

It’s not magic, in a nutshell it just makes sure your kids have a very reliable routine and they are never super tired or super hungry.

Goodness springs from there.


Regarding 2) - there is always a point to comforting a baby. Just don't fret if it doensn't seem to be working.


First, congratulations. Second, strap up.

For me, it was an incredibly difficult time to adjust. I'm selfish with my time, I need me time, I need creative thinking - and it went away.

It's easy to become a shadow of your former self trying to be the best father. My advice is, find balance. Find time for yourself, make time for your partner. She will need that time alone too.

Your job as a father, during the first year, is to make sure the baby survives. That's it. Don't think you'll always be able to make it stop crying, or think you can attend to its every need. You'll be lucky if you can put it to sleep. The first year is rough, baby wants mum, a lot. You're the supporting actor, you won't be the lead act. It will feel unfair, that no matter how hard you try, you can't deliver.

Finally, know that the first 6 months are the hardest. It gets easier, and the 2nd year is easier than the first, etc. Don't lose yourself and be patient, compassionate, and understand: life won't be your life anymore. It's about the family's and it hurts, but it's so much deeper and so much more interesting. This will be the biggest growth you'll ever accomplish as an adult, becoming a father.

So enjoy the best of it (they grow up so fast), and brush off the bad parts. Embrace dad jokes and becoming that dad, because humour is the best weapon to the loss of your personal life.

Good luck, all the best.


> My advice is, find balance. Find time for yourself, make time for your partner.

Unhappy stressed out parents create unhappy stressed out kids.

Sometimes you have to be selfish in the short term so you can be a better parent in the long term. Its a balance but you shouldn't feel guilty about it.


So much here resonates with me.


I suppose every person with functional testes counts as a "potential father." I didn't see the poll -- do you mean people with children on the way?

I raised three children. I don't have a lot of advice to offer because you make it up as you go. That happens because every child comes with a personality, as a unique individual. You need a lot of patience. Raising children takes up a lot of time and energy, so the more help you have from a spouse/partner and family the better. And you need to remember that you don't get to shape or coerce your child into something you want. They will have their own ideas.

My wife and I agreed on a few rules before we had our first child. We never hit our children for any reason, not even a spanking. We didn't raise our voices to them. We never forced them to do anything against their will except for a few cases of potentially serious injury or death.

My mother tried to frame mistakes I made in terms of the behavior rather than as something inherent to her kids. She would say "You did a wrong thing" rather than "You are a bad person." I tried to remember that with my own kids. Children make lots of mistakes and will try your patience as they get older, so you will have plenty of chances to hone your skills.


You are a saint )


I don't want to be too New Age here, but spending time with your kid is infinitely more important than anything else you can do. Time lost, because, say, you had to file that last bug report, or stay on the phone the extra 30 minutes on Saturday, or whatever, is irreplaceable.

Children are not going to say, "spend time with me". They are going to say, "look at this!" or "I like it when it rains" or "Im bored with school " and these are just some of the millions of ways they are asking for your time and attention. If you dont give it to them, theyll find people who will, and the outcomes will not be what you expect.


- I didn't feel connected to my son until he was nine months old. At which time I traveled for work and heard another baby cry-- this induced sudden anxiety in me that required me to call home immediately. I puzzled at this until I realized I had developed a paternal instinct. This grew over time. My 28 year-old lives with his wife in my home and I'm glad of it. Moral: don't worry if the birth of your child is not "the greatest day of your life" because it was definitely not for me.

- Becoming a parent is like joining a monastery. Really. You are cut off from your friends. Your life becomes a series of chores in devotion to a higher being. It is exhausting and nobody tells you this beforehand for some reason.

- We never let our child be alone in a room, crying. I realize that there are strong feelings about this, but we chose "attachment parenting" and are happy with it. It's possible that it led to our son having little interest in having adventures in the wide world. It's hard to know what's right, but this felt right.

- Growing a child is like growing a plant of an unknown species. You don't know if they need more water or less; more sunlight or less. You may be an oak tree, but the child may be a rose bush. So you just have to listen and try things.

- I interacted with my son on the theory that anything I say to him when he is three, he will remember when he is thirty. So I always spoke to him with respect.

- Never argue with a toddler about how its time to get in the car. When they scream "no" just wait 45 seconds and ask again. The answer will turn to yes within a couple of minutes with no arguing or yelling needed.

- No matter how it looks, your child is always watching you. If he resists being taught (as mine did), just do things around him that he can witness.

- My son resisted learning how to read and write. But when we was twelve he responded to a one paragraph writing assignment by writing 30,000 words (in one big paragraph). He wrote and published a novel before he was 21. So, be patient.

- This is how hard it is to be a mother: my wife once floated the idea of putting my infant son up for adoption. I realized she was suffering from extreme exhaustion and post-natal depression and we dealt with that. But, geez, that's how hard it is. Sometimes you just feel you can't go on unless you get a break.


I don’t understand why people say you stop seeing your friends after having children! Me and my wife are still going out and seeing friends and practicing out hobbies and our kid is approaching the 4th month of age…


Very interesting. Thank you!

Would you explain more about arguing with the toddler about getting into the car?


Don't circumcise (genital mutilate) your kid if he's a boy.


> if he's a boy

You are, of course, implying that FGM is far, far, worse and would be unthinkable for anyone on HN?


Like OP, I wouldn’t have mentioned FGM just because nobody actually does that where I’m from.


Very hard agree.

No matter how "right" you might think it is because of various reasons, it's mutilation of a child's organ, and it's irreversible.


Going to second this. There is absolutely no medical reason to do this, only religious dogma.

You're taking away protection, some level of gratification, and a few other things.


> There is absolutely no medical reason to do this

Phimosis, Fournier's gangrene, and potentially permanent deformation of the glans.


A person can get circumcised when (if) those things happen.

There's no medical reason for indiscriminate circumcision at birth.


The same could be said of any post-natal surgery for congenital birth defects, such as club foot or cleft lip. Many can go without surgery and live their entire lives without developing early-onset arthritis or feeding issues. These days, and in the vast majority of cases, a person can live a relatively healthy and long life without surgery for congenital arrhythmia. But I have never heard or read wholesale condemnations of preventive infant surgery to mitigate, if not prevent, the outcomes of the aforementioned defects. In fact, the opposite is true; Someone (usually a parent or doctor) is expected to do something at the earliest possible moment, even if the issue left untreated would only have a negligible chance of getting "worse" in terms of health or otherwise.

I agree that there's no medical reason for indiscriminate circumcision at birth, or, for that matter, indiscriminate surgery of any kind at any time. After all, that's what circumcision is: surgery. However, the poster I responded to did not make that distinction. Another poster simply posted the word "propaganda". Given what I've read, I'm convinced that many of these anti-circumcision posts are motivated by animus — whether of genital surgery in its entirety or the religious elements associated with it — rather than a well-thought critique of the practice in secular and instrumental terms.

A wholesale dismissal of circumcision is as unthinking as a blind acceptance of it. Instead, each case must be assessed on its own merits. Unfortunately, I rarely see my particular position shared by anyone else.


> However, the poster I responded to did not make that distinction.

Because it was implicit - we are discussing circumcision of infants, not circumcision of adult males with phimosis.

> Given what I've read, I'm convinced that many of these anti-circumcision posts are motivated by animus — whether of genital surgery in its entirety or the religious elements associated with it

Of course it's motivated by animus - mutilation of infants is disgusting. It should not be done, unless explicitly needed in individual cases due to medical issues, just like any other kind of amputation. Speculation of religious hatred is completely uncalled for.

> Instead, each case must be assessed on its own merits. Unfortunately, I rarely see my particular position shared by anyone else.

Yes, and the first step is to stop mutilating children in general just for the sake of mutilating children in general.


> Because it was implicit - we are discussing circumcision of infants, not circumcision of adult males with phimosis.

Infant phimosis exists and it generally requires circumcision. Regarding the post I replied to, I'm not obligated to divine implicit claims from absolute statements. If someone has made an absolute claim with with no stated qualifications or context whatsoever, that is a fundamental error I have a right to rebut it. No context needed on my part.

> Of course it's motivated by animus - mutilation of infants is disgusting. It should not be done, unless explicitly needed in individual cases due to medical issues, just like any other kind of amputation.

> Yes, and the first step is to stop mutilating children in general just for the sake of mutilating children in general.

Just to reiterate, the first step is to understand the appropriate context for when circumcision is necessary and when it isn't, whether of an infant or adult. People don't mutilate children for the sake of mutilating children. The reasons may vary in quality and acceptability, but the general understanding of why parents and doctors advocate for circumcision is as a means and attempt to make the child's present or future life "better" (for some definition of the word). Whether the reasoning for "better" is acceptable depends on the particular case being examined.

I would also add that almost all surgeries are accomplished by mutilation, even the ones deemed uncontroversial and necessary to save an infant's life. Instead of throwing FUD around with words like "mutilation", it would help your case to make a clear, coherent, and consistent point.

> Speculation of religious hatred is completely uncalled for.

If the animus isn't directed towards the medical practice of circumcision, then by process of elimination it surely must be against its religious practice. Historically, religious figures (to my knowledge, Judaic and Christian) have advocated for circumcision and employed people to undertake the task on behalf of the church/temple/etc. In some sects/denominations, the extra-medical practice of circumcision continues to exist. It would make sense that the anti-circumcision posts have much (if not more) to do with the posters' revulsion towards the faith(s) they grew up in, and of which circumcision is a permanent marker.


> Infant phimosis exists and it generally requires circumcision.

Gangrene also exists and generally requires amputation, but I don't see that as an argument for cutting off all infants' limbs, regardless of their medical state. If people in the US cut off male infants' limbs at birth as tradition, it would be perfectly appropriate to write a comment in the lines of "hey, if you have a boy, don't cut off his limbs".

> I'm not obligated to divine implicit claims from absolute statements

If you put things out of context, conversations won't make sense. Implicit context is an inevitable part of communication - it isn't divine, anyone with half a brain could figure out that when someone says "there's no medical reason for circumcision" that they mean in general, not in all cases without exceptions whatsoever. Nobody in their right mind would argue against surgery in general. Pretending that's the original argument is a form of logical fallacy called "attacking a strawman" - yes, you are right that circumcision can be valid in some cases, but nobody is arguing against that.

> Just to reiterate, the first step is to understand the appropriate context for when circumcision is necessary and when it isn't

Yes, and since there is a culture of circumcising infants indiscriminately in the US, the first step is to tell people to stop doing it for no fucking reason.

> People don't mutilate children for the sake of mutilating children.

This is just plain false - the number of circumcisions in the US that happen because of "my dad circumcised me, so I guess that's how it should be" is very high. It is necessary to fight that kind of pointless mutilation by advising people.

> Instead of throwing FUD around with words like "mutilation", it would help your case to make a clear, coherent, and consistent point.

Here's a clear coherent point: We should tell people not to perform unnecessary surgery on infants in general for no reason. I have a feeling that we've been through this a couple of times already...

> If the animus isn't directed towards the medical practice of circumcision

It is directed towards general, indiscriminatory circumcision - or, to generalize, towards any kind of unneeded medical surgeries, some of which are unfortunately done on infants because of ignorance and tradition.

> It would make sense that the anti-circumcision posts have much (if not more) to do with the posters' revulsion towards the faith(s) they grew up in, and of which circumcision is a permanent marker.

Yeah, you'd like that, wouldn't you?

Even if it was true (which you have no way of knowing), the fact that the religion performs surgery on people in order to "mark them" as belonging to the group actually warrants such feelings. The person is never given the right to choose - they were simply marked, with an irreversible surgery, from the moment they were born, without even a chance of changing their minds. If such feelings exist in the poster, I'd definitely sympathize much more with them, than with religious people who feel "attacked" by such feelings.


One of those things being foreskin.


  > Don't circumcise (genital mutilate) your kid if he's a boy. 
Of the two forms of genital mutilation, why do you explicitly forbid the low-risk procedure while ignoring the high-risk procedure? Are you sure that whoever convinced you of the importance of this issue had no other motive?


They most likely ignored the high-risk one (assuming FGM), because it is unthinkable of and is not even legal to perform in most western countries. Is it even a thing outside of a few ultra-conservative and religious countries/communities in Africa and Middle East?


  > because it is unthinkable
In that case the "if its a boy" clause was unnecessary. Consider the following sentence:

  > If you are pregnant then you shouldn't smoke if you're a woman.


The message was obvious by everyone reading this post.


The message is obvious by anyone willing to read between the lines. Circumcision is singled out not for risk, or harm, or agency. Far more risky and harmful things are done to children with no agency with no qualm nor opposition. And certainly not with the fervor of the anti-circumcision crowd.


There is nothing to read between the lines bere. Circumcision is "singled out" because that's the only one that realistically might happen to a child born in the west.

If I were to have a child, circumcision would definitely need to be discussed with my partner. Because there are plenty of reasons people decide to opt-in for that procedure, none of which have any intentionally malicious components to it.

FGM wouldn't need to be discussed, because not only I assume nobody here would be insane enough to even propose it, it is just downright evil, carries zero non-malicious purpose, and is illegal to perform here. I see zero reason to worry about something that cannot even be legally performed in the first place.


  > I see zero reason to worry about something that cannot even be legally performed
  > in the first place.
That line of thinking bolsters my previous comment that the "if its a boy" clause was not unnecessary, and conveys specific intent.


Serious question, do you have issues with english reading comprehension?

"If it is a boy" was a necessary clause. Because "if it was a girl", then they won't need to worry abour circumcision. Which is why mentioning the first clause made perfect sense. No need for some conspiracy theories here.


Notice that the single bit of medical advice in this thread - among the tens of medical decisions you'll have to make and literally thousands of decisions you hope to not need to make - relates to religious aspects. And I'm sure that the guy who posted it was well-meaning, without a hint of religious hate in his blood.

This is a terrific example of the "useful idiot" phenomenon. Those who hate any group - be it Jews or Catholics or Muslims or anybody else - will find something dear to those people and spread seemingly-unrelated advice that negates that group's core values. Then the useful idiots with no hate in mind spread these advice with fervour.

As a Jew, I am aware of the minuscule risks of circumcision. And of course I had my son circumcised because that has been a hallmark of my race (not religion) for literally millennia. And I do other far riskier activities with my son, such as fishing and riding a bicycle and letting him use a knife. But nobody is advising us not to fish or ride a bicycle with our children, despite literally orders of magnitude higher risk.


Nobody I have ever met is against circumcision because it is a common practice amongst Jews. Everyone I know, including myself, is against it because it is a wholly unnecessary and irreversible procedure forced on a child before the child has the capacity to consent or object to the act. I assume you would be against the Islamic practice of female genital mutilation by cutting off a helpless child’s clitoris, despite the practitioners insistence that it is a hallmark of their culture, because it is barbaric. I just apply that same level of reasonableness to the male organ. And the number of centuries a people have been doing something has no bearing on the quality of the practice.

Edit, to add: I did not intend to imply that female genital mutilation was prevalent in Islam, only that it is done and justified amongst Muslims at a not-insignificant rate.


If the group's core values include mutilating infants, and if the group's values widely affect the actions of the population (as is the case in the US), then it is absolutely neccessary to share advice that goes against those values in order to negate those harmful effects.

You use "miniscule risks" as an argument - the problem isn't the risks of circumcision, it's the circumcision itself. It is (in majority of cases) a completely unneccesary form of mutilation.

It seems to me that your argument boils down to "how dare you tell people mutilating infants is wrong when my culture has been mutilating infants for millenia?". Most people don't circumcise their kids because of religion - and those they do won't listen to this advice anyway.


It's great that you want to uphold a religious tradition that is important to your family, but that is not the case for the majority of people subjected to circumcision. Most are not Jewish and may not even be religious.


The move to ban circumcision is picking up.

You should be honest about this. This wasn't really a "race" thing. You *wanted* to do this to your son. You did this without his consent. And you did something that is completely irreversible.

Don't compare this to fishing, riding a bike, or even using a knife. All of those are necessary skills, or at the very least, useful skills for children to know.

You did something that *was actually risky to do*, for literally no other reason other than this awful justification about "race".

And for what its worth, I'm Iranian. So I get how _expected_ it is from culture.


  > You should be honest about this. This wasn't really a "race" thing. You *wanted*
  > to do this to your son.

It is a race thing, and you are 100% that I wanted to my child to continue the traditions that have kept us distinct for millennia. Of course.

  > You did this without his consent. And you did something
  > that is completely irreversible.
That is a parent's job - to make these decisions and take the actions. Did you not have your child vaccinated for Polio, Hepatitis, Rotavirus, Diphtheria, Influenzae, Mumps, Rubella, Varicella, Papillomavirus, Tetanus, Meningococcal, Measles, Polysaccharide and Dengue? Is there no risk in and of those vaccines? Did you, as a parent, decide that the risk is worth the benefit?

  > Don't compare this to fishing, riding a bike, or even using a knife. All of those
  > are necessary skills, or at the very least, useful skills for children to know.
Fair point. I'll compare it to the Western traditions of feeding excessive sugar. Would you say that the addiction and intake of excessive sugar is a necessary skill? Would you say that it carries less risk of harm than circumcision?

  > You did something that *was actually risky to do*, for literally no other
  > reason other than this awful justification about "race".
Yes. Of course.

  > And for what its worth, I'm Iranian. So I get how _expected_ it is from culture.
I understand that many Iranians today are undergoing a shedding of the influence forced upon by foreign interests - mostly in regards to the Islamic and Arab influences. Even the Iranian language is today infected with Arabic words - you'll hardly hear any sentence in Iranian today that is not using Arabic words. And I'm not referring to just the past 40 years, rather, that was a turning point but the process is actually much older. So, as I understand it, today many Iranians are shedding _all_ traditions - not only the Arab traditions but also the distinct Iranian traditions. Correct me if I'm wrong.

So I really do understand your sentiment that traditions have no value. I get it. But I counter that traditions in fact do have value for those who hold them dear. Does a photograph of a parent have value? A photo of your parent has no value to me, but a photo of my parent has value to me - and I suspect vice versa. I am the distinct person I am because of the values that I hold, those values include things that we will most likely agree upon (Do not murder) but I accept that you don't value things that we don't agree upon. That's fine. But recognize that _you_ feel so passionately about circumcision not because of the risk. Other common practices have greater risk with less benefit. Rather, the media that sold you on this viewpoint specifically, had ulterior motives. I have no problem with your opinion. I do have a problem with the fervent obsession that people have with this one specific low-risk activity that Jews do, while ignoring far riskier and more prevalent activities. The media shaped your opinion with motive. Recognize that.


Congrats. 3 things that I found the most useful: - Know that it will get better. The first period, and periods after, will suck. But it is also very much worth it. When things are at the absolute worst, just remember that this too shall pass. - We got an octopus teddy from Jellycat - lifesaver! Baby’s hands will pull out the pacifier when they sleep - they wake up - you wake up. The baby could hold on to the tentacles instead of the pacifier, meaning everyone slept better. - Prep meals when possible. Cooks stews and similar for the freezer for those hard times when you can’t even think of cooking. Will make it easier to get a good meal.

Bonus: sleep whenever possible, and bring the baby to see friends so you don’t become a hermit.


Your old life is over. A new one awaits. It will most likely be better, but no doubt different.

Relationship: don't keep a (mental) score of changed diapers, chores etc. with your spouse. You're not roommates. Team work isn't perfectly balanced or symmetrical.

You: Everything is just a phase and will soon pass. Remember this, when things are tough. Also, don't be confused if the first months feel more like a struggle than the most magical period. In the beginning they're more a "generic baby", which may or may not be your thing. After 4–6 months, they'll have developed a little more personality and you will fall in love with that person.

Parenting: Positive reinforcement. Overflow them with love. Try to teach them nice manners from the very start (greeting people, thanking etc). Everything in life is easier with a likeable person.


>You: Everything is just a phase and will soon pass.

Came here to say this.

Kids go through phases like not sleeping well for weeks on end. It will pass. You'll go through periods where it's easy and the kids sleep through the night. This too will pass.


The "cry it out" / Ferber method taught our kids how to fall asleep on their own and saved our sanity. It used to take hours to get a baby settled and one of us had to be there the whole time. By letting them cry for a bit (occasionally showing up to reassure that we're still there), it took like a few days for them to go to sleep on their own. It was an amazing change, and one I wish I had put in place much sooner.

The idea (from what I remember, it's been years), is to put them down and leave the room. Then come back for a bit, and then leave for a longer period of time, say double, etc. It's gradual and, in our case, was ridiculously effective. Nothing works for everyone when it comes to kids, but it's totally worth trying after they pass, say, 6 months.

Once they get this down, it is important _not_ to walk on eggshells while the babies (and when they're older) are sleeping. Get them used to being able to sleep when there's noise. It'll make your life so much easier in the future, and you'll be able to bring kids into social situations, or bring social situations into your home, without the stress of kids unable to sleep due to noise.

Final word of advice - you will be showered with metrics and progress reports, statistics on how your child compares to others, etc. Ignore all that. Kids normalize over time and these deviations become way less significant. You'll have to make a conscious effort to ignore this noise, because fears for your kid are natural and will inevitably bubble up to the surface. Be the best parent you can be, and ignore the mountains of contradictory advice you'll get from friends, relatives, media and strangers on the internet ;) a lot of it is bullshit, so don't sweat it, your kid will be fine!


Absolutely do not Ferberize your baby.

On mobile don’t have time for a complete rebuttal currently.

“cry it out” methods of “parenting” are directly associated with elevated levels of anxiety and mental health issues later in life.

Will try to come back to this later.


Some practical things I’ve learned after a year:

1. Pace yourself. You’re going to want to try to do as much as you can with your newborn/infant but sometimes they’re just not ready for it. If you try to be very extra with your child on day one, you’re going to burn yourself out. A corollary is to appreciate the free time you get.

2. Children all develop in their own way so don’t freak out if your experience something different than what you read online.

3. Fear about SIDS is so incredibly overblown. I think the latest that we know about SIDS is that it’s a genetic thing. You should keep your baby’s area relatively clutter free to minimize suffocation risk but you don’t have to spend every waking hour of your life worrying about if they are breathing.

4. If you plan to formula feed, get a baby brezza. It saves so much time. Don’t believe the negative reviews, my baby is thriving.

5. You can’t spoil a child when they’re an infant. Don’t be afraid to give them all the love they need, especially when they’re crying. You’re not doing anybody favors by letting them cry things out.

6. Be empathetic to your partner as you are now sharing a foxhole with them.


> Fear about SIDS is so incredibly overblown. I think the latest that we know about SIDS is that it’s a genetic thing.

Smoking is a huge risk factor so don’t! Don’t even smoke outside the house and drag in that stink on your clothes. It’s Best quit for your kids.


Yes. Definitely do heed all of the warnings regarding SIDS/suffocation. Beyond that, excessive paranoia is unnecessary!


On point 4, be aware of potential risks with Baby Brezza: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/13/technology/baby-brezza-fo...


Indeed. They need to be cleaned often - I purchased several dispensing funnels so that I can swap them in and out interchangeably and not have to clean them on the spot. Haven't seen any issues with it and so the benefits have far outweighed the downsides, which ppl must be mindful of.


Solid advice here!


You'll get plenty of specific useful advice here. No point in adding to that.

What I tell folks is the bar for parenting is pretty low actually. Give a shit, and put effort in. The rest is really just minor details in the grand scheme.

Kids just need parents and adults that care about them and are willing to put the time in. All the other stuff stems from that, but gets talked about far more. It's pretty hard to mess a kid up in a loving supportive household no matter your other circumstances.

Material things also simple don't matter at all, even though society will focus on those for you.


Two things for any parents:

a) Model the behaviour you want to see in your children.

Show them how you deal with anger by modelling the behaviour you'd want them to have when they're angry, by behaving that way when you're angry.

Show them what it is like celebrating joys.

Apologise to them when you screw up - because you will.

Your son will learn how he should treat women by they way you treat his mother. Your daughter will learn how she should be treated by the way you treat her mother. (And vice versa with how mum treats dad.)

When you get frustrated that they don't listen to anything you say, remember they are seeing everything you do.

b) Keep working on your relationship with your partner. For me, authenticity and communication are the two big things. If you don’t feel like you can be your real self with that person, if you are unable to share with each other your dreams, fantasies, desires, fears, faults and foibles, it’s hard to build a relationship that can last.

and congrats.


I don’t know if I’m qualified as a father of three.

The most important point to raise children from my POV and experience is: mimétisme.

The very efficient way to teach or train them to adopt habit or behaviour is by personating yourself what you want them to be.

Children are copying what you are more than what you do.

Want them to love book ? Don’t buy them book and keep watching tv, play in front computer, or frenetically scroll your mobile. Just be a reader in front of them.

Want them to be curious, just be curious yourself… want them to clean and order their room, just clean your mess and order the house.

It’a all about that Your behaviour is the most important.

Leadership is not about enforcing things to other. But being the living example of the behaviour you want them to adopt.

Another important point from my POV, is learning and emotional context of the learning.

The more relaxed is the emotional context, the easier the learning will be easy and the skills will be able to be reused with ease in the futur.

Each time you use a skill in your life, your body also bring back the emotional context of the time of skill learning.

Learning is joy, not pain, not stress, not tension. And they start learning and never stop from the moment they are out of the mother’s belly.

It’s your responsability as a parent to enforce a relaxed and joyful environment in your house.

I could say far more, but I will stop here and wish you the best of luck. Congratulation for you and your wife being a parents.

For the first three years, I cannot recommend anything else than reading and practicing what explain this book : https://www.gentlerevolution.com/products/how-smart-is-your-...

If you have to buy one book this is this one.


> Leadership is not about enforcing things to other. But being the living example of the behaviour you want them to adopt.

This is so important it bears repeating. And I'll say it's not only true for parenting. Thank you for putting it this way!


Start on sleep training as soon as you can. Get on a feeding routine as soon as you can.

Get in a routine with your partner as soon as you can.

You have a solid 3 months of your child being able to sleep on you in a baby wrap while you work if you are wfh. It is a beautiful thing.

It will all be okay. The baby is likely fine. Poop comes in a lot of weird colors.


Related:

Ask HN: First-time dad-to-be. What do you wish you'd known back then? - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31976803 - July 2022 (388 comments)

Ask HN: Guide to becoming a dad? - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9756232 - June 2015 (89 comments)


If the mother is breastfeeding, help her sleep when baby sleeps. If she doesn't things can get overwhelming fast.

It's such a time commitment learning to breastfeed and it's emotionally overwhelming. The lactation consultants all said there should be no pain if the latch is good. That is a lie. Multiple mothers have told us it hurts for the first few weeks. But it gets painless after that.

My son is 8 weeks old. We're just starting to find our feet.


Good luck! The next few weeks are going to be tough in ways you never imagined and you are going to have to deal with them at a time when you are feeling least able to handle it. In totality I describe it as feeling like a grenade went off in your life and you are walking around in that dazed and confused mode with high pitched ringing in your ears. We're two months into our second child and it's only slightly easier the second time around!

In all likelyhood there will be medical issues in the next couple of weeks with the baby or your partner. In all of the cases I know of these have been overcome completely, the children are happy and healthy, but at the time it can feel overwhelming. Try to remember that you will get though it.


Being a parent can be bittersweet. Children change incredibly quickly, you are in an almost permanent state of loss for the person they were while simultaneously welcoming the person they have become.

They are a baby, or a toddler, or a five year old or a teenager once. Enjoy those times for what they are, each is different, each is hard in its own way and rewarding in its own way.

You will miss aspects of it when it’s gone. It will be gone sooner than you think.

Similarly, cherish the special occasions, there are fewer than you think. There are perhaps 8 christmases or halloweens when a child is old enough to enjoy and young enough to find them magical/fantastical in the way small kids do.

The early years are hard, but relatively simple. Things tend to get less hard and more complex as they get older. The early years are like running a marathon, later on it’s more like a never ending set of escape rooms.

Cherish them for the age they are, because they will never be that child again.

look after yourself and your partner, physically and mentally. The early years are exhausting, keep fit, eat well and get as much sleep as you can. Take any help you can get.

There is no one right way to raise your kids, get them to sleep, potty train or ween them. Be prepared to listen to or read advice, try it out and then try something else if it doesn’t work. Try and be analytical about why things do or don’t work, try and think through your child’s responses and your own behaviour.

Be the kind of person you want your kids to be. They learn more from watching you than from listening to what you tell them.

Go easy on yourselves, no one is perfect. You will get things wrong. You might get angry or say or do things you regret. But if you do, sincerely apologise. People are fallible and that’s ok and something they need to understand.

On a very practical level, get some attenuating ear plugs. The sound of a screaming baby can be mentally exhausting, especially if they won’t sooth in the early months. Earplugs will still let you hear them but you won’t be so exhausted and will have more patience. Alternatively listen to music/podcasts or watch to through headphones while soothing them, sometimes you will need to hold them in order for them to sleep.

That’s all a bit rambling, but I hope some of it helps.

Good luck to all of you


Not a potential father, but a somewhat (2 yrs) experienced mother.

Get a good baby scale. It helped us realize that ours wasn’t gaining weight at 4-5 weeks, despite not acting like he was hungry (I breastfed), which prompted us to supplement with formula and me to pump more aggressively. He never really got into nursing, but I was able to pump most of what he needed, and my husband was game for doing the nighttime and wake up feeds and diaper changes while I pumped.

I rarely changed an overnight diaper. My husband was (and is) amazing.


Important advice is to be that amazing father. Breastfeeding is a huge time/energy drain. And if one of you is full-time working, the other is full-time parenting during work hours. When working parent gets home, that’s when their parenting shift begins. Use parental leave if it’s available, negotiate more if you can.


Congratulation. Some advice:

* The first 18 years are hard, but the first week is brutal. It's not like in the movies, but the good new is that the first week lasts only a week.

* When the baby cries, try the most common causes. Diaper, milk, hugs, tummy ache. Make a mental checklist and follow it at least twice.

* The worst is tummy ache during the first few days. The nurses in the hospital can make some tummy massage to make the baby release the farts and stop the tummy ache. Try to learn it. If it's 3am and the baby is crying, ask the nurses.

* Try to sleep as much as you can while the baby sleep.

* Your wife will be also very tired. Try to be patient, and she should try to be patient. Can you take a few days if at work? [Like a week] It varies in each country. Can your parents or your in laws help? [sometimes it's a curse, sometimes it's one additional hour of sleep.]

* The advice about how the baby must sleep are a mix of real advice and snake oils and fads. Try to find a pediatrician that is good and sensible.

* And this is the end of the advice for the first week. Next 18 are easier.


Split baby's time with your partner - there is no need for both parents to be exhausted. If your baby doesn't need you at night - it's better to get some sleep so at least one of the parents stays sane for some time. If the grandparents can help and offer help - accept to the maximum. Don't buy new things - try to get as many as you can for free or buy used ones (car seat, clothes, toys, books etc.) It is very hard for both parents, try to give your partner as much "her" time as possible - she is tired both physically and mentally. Make photos! Make at least a few every day. Remember all babies are different, if your friend's baby is sleeping well and your is not - it is ok. Don't compare you child to the others. Listen to the specialist's advise only. Our daughter was eating every half an hour but it was totally ok (from baby's health point of view). Overall it is not easy but it is ok ) It's also ok to get tired and annoyed and angry - it is all part of the process and life as we know it ) Best of luck eh.


Baby is currently 11 weeks.

Fed baby is a happy baby. You want the baby to always have food coma during the newborn phase. He was able to sleep better and wake up once at night. At the moment he’s hitting 7.5 hours at a time.

When he woke up in the middle of the night, I would change him then feed.

Babies make a lot of noise when they are sleeping, you can wait a few minutes after they start crying to pick them up. They could be “active” sleeping.


If you use disposable diapers, get pet poop bags rather than dedicated diaper trash bags. The former are far cheaper.

If at all possible, change diapers on the floor - the baby will move. And there's little need for a changing table.

We took shifts with the babies, so we each could get uninterrupted sleep. #1 quickly had a good sleep schedule. #2 ... took 10 months. And would mostly only sleep while being pushed in a stroller or co-sleeping. With relatives, their kid would only sleep in a moving car.

Find activities for parent+kid(s). The local library had one starting a 4 months, which I enjoyed. So do some of the local churches.

I loved taking #1 out in a chest carrier for walks + naps. #2 didn't like it at all.

People will stop and tell you you're parenting wrong. Feel free to ignore them. Most common was (in cold weather) that baby needed more clothing on. One person told me it was psychologically harmful to have the baby facing forward in the stroller instead of backward. I swore at them.


Trust your partner knows what they are doing. Give input but step back on decision making. Your child is going to become your entire universe, and for the first 5 months (as fare as I know- I'm a new dad too), you and your partner are the only thing that matters to them.

Give them both lots of love, pull energy from seeing your baby's little features- their delicate little hands, wisps of hair, milk drunkness, chubby cheeks!

Get skin on skin contact as soon as you can, wrap your arms around your little one- you are their protector and nothing will hurt them with you around.

Be prepared for some dark thoughts; usually centred around something/somebody hurting or taking your child away. I think this is probably normal.

Give your partner support and put little things in the calendar each week- like a TV show the three of you can watch- its making the mundane special that will keep your morale up when you're operating on 3 hours sleep.


I'm a first time father to a 6 month old now. My biggest lesson is humility. Don't ever criticise some other parent's practices. This is hardcore survival mode, so do whatever works to keep the baby alive and your mental sanity.

Sleep deprivation was a big issue for us, and we solved it cosleeping with him in the same bed (criticised by other parents and older generations ), but it works for us cause we don't have to standup and fully wake up to soothe him and feed him. First few months we used a cosleeping bed and now just sleep together (he is in the middle between us).

Another tio is to try different stuff multiple times and different ages. Some useful things were white noise, pacifier, singing, dancing.

Good luck, and welcome to the brotherhood. I'll smile at you with a deep understanding face whenever I cross you in the daily walks with your newborn.


You will make mistakes. Lots of them. You will hate some moments. Often. There is a lot of Instagram parenting where everyone is oh so happy and oh so perfect, but raising kids is difficult and if you really spend time with them you will not do things perfectly, nor like it constantly. Good thing is, kids are resilient. They will live with your flaws. Just make sure you give then plenty of love.

Remember that children are human beings from the get go. They have a personality, and feelings. They are the ones doing the growing up, and all you can do is try to help them do it well. You might meet people who think that kids are infinitely malleable and that personality faults in them are intolerable. These people are ignorant in the same way racists and homophobes are.


You're going to lose out on some things, especially time. Time and mental energy. It's easy, in the middle of the very real losses, to look at the losses and not see the gains. You can have some really cool relationships and a lot of fun, but you'll miss it if you focus on what you're losing. You'll lose out, and so will your kids. Don't do that. It's one of my biggest regrets. I was too focused on what I wanted to do and think, and trying to find time to do it in (and brain cells to do it with), that I kind of missed my kids.

And, um, don't assume that it will be tomorrow, even if they're inducing. That can take more than a day sometimes.


All those books on parenting you have? Read them before the birth, because after it, you will have zero time and energy to do so.


And those books will be full of completely conflicting "science", large numbers of anecdotes, and almost entirely pointless.

Your child is different to any siblings, yourself, and any of the local children. People will swear blind "This is the sole way to make a child sleep", etc. At the end of the day things are so different that you need to find your own way.

Love your partner, don't drop the child on their heads, or let them fall when they're super-young and almost everything else will take care of itself.

(And when you're exhausted? The child will be safe in their cot. You can let them cry for ten minutes, alone, and it won't turn them into a serial-killer. Sometimes things are too much, and taking a step back to drink coffee, smoke on a balcony, or have a little cry is the right choice.)


It’s still valuable to have an overview of techniques or things that have worked for others. It’s fine to adapt to your unique situation (you are absolutely right on that) - but starting from scratch doesn’t sound great. And nobody does - friends, relatives, doctors - all give advice thet might or might not apply. Books fall in the same category.

Everybody advised us to let the baby “cry it out” to learn to fall asleep on his own. We never did because it didn’t feel right. And things did work out in the end :)


My son is 4th month old and I still have plants of time for doing things (in the first month from his birth I managed to read 3 books… and do plenty of other things). It’s 2 adults and one baby… not that hard!


You got an easy one. This further proves the point, each child is different


You are a Father first, and a friend second... keep that order straight and you'll do ok.

Observation: Your child will have many faces as they grow, more than one in the first month. Take lots of photos and movies.

Post partum depression is a real possibility for your partner, and normal.

Have a tall kitchen garbage can with a foot operated push to open at the crib side. Empty at least daily and you won't have smell to deal with.

If you're worried about poop/pee... you get over it almost instantly, or at least I did.

Use "chucks pads" under baby when you change them... plastic on one side, absorbent on top, disposable, and MAGIC.


In the hospital after my son was born, my wife and I were coached on breast feeding by the staff. The coaching was overall helpful; however, one of the recommendations was to avoid pacifiers. We endured two nights of crying in the hospital and a few more at home before giving in to the pacifier. It was a game changer, we slept well after that.

Advice will come from people with beliefs that may differ from your own. Additionally, what works for some may not work for others.

Here’s my advice. If your baby is crying and you’re not sleeping, make a change.

P.S. Before trying the pacifier, we ruled out hunger as the cause for crying by supplementing with formula.


As a father of 2:

For the next years everyone will tell you what you should do.

DO NOT ALLOW them to make you or your partner guilty or miserable for not following other people instructions / advice / buying reccomendations.

This is specially important to mothers: there is a HUGE pressure for them to follow perfectly all instructions and advice.

For instance, if she doesn't want (or just can't) breastfeed the baby, it is okay as long as it is your decision.

(btw memorize how to get to the ER / emergency because you'll visit the doctor more than you think - better to be able to drive on autopilot).


It’s okay to do less at work for a while. If your job has a lot travel, on-call, and overtime then it may be wise to change roles. Your kids and partner will need you more than your work and they absolutely deserve it.

When your kids start daycare/school they will be home with fevers and bad colds. It’s good if you can use sick days and share this with your partner. You will also be sick a lot. Ensure you have lots of time off and sick leave.

You will have a lot less time to hang with friends and do personal activities but it’s important to keep something going.

Other people have brought up most of my other points so I won’t repeat them here.


1. Mother smells tasty. Father is not. To give the mother at least four hours of uninterrupted sleep, she should sleep in a separate room, while father sleeps is nearby. (Received this advice from a nurse with first daughter. Worked over twenty years on all three.) 2. postpartum depression is a thing. Usually I start to keep an eye three to six month after. 3. Father testosterone can go lower. Will be back to normal six month to a year later. 4. First two months, when baby remains at the same spot where you leave it, are the best, don't miss them.


Each stage your baby goes through goes by really quickly as they go from milestone to milestone. Take the time to experience it all, and enjoy the time they are very small, because it's just so special.


You will learn a lot about yourself, maybe things you will not like. Parenting requires patience- very easy to say, difficult to execute. Your kids cannot be in second place when you spend your time, and this is really easy to say but when you have whole day behind you it's extremely difficult to execute. I learn all the time and many times I have a feeling of failure. Then next day comes by and you get another chance to be a parent :)


Sleep when the baby sleeps. Do not use that time to catch up on things.


New father here.

Ensure baby is fed (breastfed/formula fed) every couple of hours. This above all else. If baby is not latching just formula feed until he latches. This is crucial.

Watch out for signs of dehydration (parched lips) on baby. Usually because mothers dont lactate on day 0 and babies dont get any milk. Note time spent at breast not equal to milk in baby.

Watch for signs of jaundice. Low feed for baby causes jaundice levels to spike which can cause severe health issues.

Revisit the paediatrician within 48h of hospital discharge.

Be there for your partner. It'll be fine.


First thing is, as father, lose your pride, lose your ego, allow others in life to take the front of the stage. Mother and children can come first, you can have your needs take a step back for a while.

This won’t be relevant till later, but…. My policy is to never punish. Instead, when your kids “misbehave”, start by questioning yourself if they know the expected behavior. Explain what is expected.

Be kind. Play a role. Support your wife. Earn the bread.


Spend as much time with them as possible when they are young. They grow up far too quickly.

Edit: also, they come out looking weird. They soon pop into place. Relax, it’s normal. Here is mine just after birth:

https://www.reddit.com/r/cute/comments/q47e6d/just_born_alre...


First, congratulations! Being a dad is an amazing life experience. Only two insights to offer from 29 years experience:

1) Spend as much unstructured time as possible. “Quality time” is not schedulable.

2) Provide your child with age-appropriate decisions to make. Turning out a young adult who can evaluate situations/opportunities/problems and make good decisions takes years. Ask “what would you do?” and “what did you learn?”


First, dont ask for parenting advice. You'll got a ton of varied answers- all specific to those peoples point of view and experience. Not wrong, just varied. The basics- love your child, feed them, shelter them. The rest is up to you to decide. After the 3 basics, parenting is a matter of style. And for gawd sakes, dont buy any parenting books- especially ones on sleep. Good luck on your journey.


First few years are hard. Not just because of the work and the sleepless nights but also the adjustments to you and your partners lives. You need to look directly at that and swallow it down. Embrace the new normal. Allow each other to have me-time, sharing doesn’t mean you both ‘suffer’ 100% of the time. The challenges change over the years but just keep working at it and it’s infinitely rewarding.


Don't worry when the kid comes out with no recognition and behavior on par with a lizard only eating, sleeping and crapping, doing none of those things on an adult time scale leaving you exhausted. Some time around 3 months recognition, smiles, laughs and awesome commences and around six months the kid may even be sleeping on a human timescale..


Lift with your knees. This is very difficult around change tables, cribs and baths, but very necessary, and nobody ever tells you!


Learn how to change diapers. Be understanding. Wake up in the middle of the night with your child when you can and while it makes sense (some mothers want to split feeding duties and some don’t). Be a partner and recognize that while there’s a lot on your partner during this time you both brought this human into the world.

There’s no magic formula and that’s ok.


I was at a conference yesterday with my 26 year old son. The speaker was talking about key life moments. I remember being left with my new-born baby son for a few moments by myself. My wife and I had no money, she had a spell of post-natal depression. It was the hardest of times and the best of times. Enjoy each stage of the journey.


Make another one rather quickly. Two kids that grow together around the same age are less than double the work (feels like 20% more) but them being good friends is priceless. Furthermore you can easily find activities and plan trips for two kids around the same age but it’s quite difficult for two kids at a different age.


My advice: close HN, close your web browser, shut down your computer, and go spend time with your partner, not us.

(and congrats, btw)


Don't worry :)

It seems difficult and overwhelming, but actually the first year is pretty easy. You need to support your wife so that she can sleep and relax as much as possible. When she feels relaxed, the baby will feel relaxed, too. Her milk will feed and protect the baby, so there isn't that much else to worry about.


Many people gave you advice and said loss of your personal life.

Invite your kids into your life. I like video games so I offer to play them with my son. I like movies so I find ones we can watch together. I like martial arts so when he’s old enough I’ll offer to do Jui Jitsu.

Kids are an amazing opportunity to teach and love


Best advice I ever received:

You are a parent, not a friend. Don’t only do things to please your children.

You are a person too, not only a parent. Do things yourself your children will be proud of you for; it will teach them to do the same.


Exactly. In one of the parenting books I read it stated that we are inviting our child into our life, not the other way around.

We already know what happens when parents make their children a priority over everything else. I still plan to love my wife in 50 years and make friends I can invest in along the way, because one day my kid will be grown up and out on their own adventures.


There is a surge in RSV (https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/index.html) this year so be sure to wear a mask at the hospital and wash your hands regularly, especially after being in the common areas.


First - it's the best and most important thing you will do in your life. Second - you'll mess up occasionally, it's ok, everyone messes up. Third - time is a pretty pony and passes fast, spend a lot of time with your kids. Good luck!!


Make sure to talk to your kid about everything all the time. Even stuff they may not get even when they are babies.

More exposure to different experiences and even just different things you say the better their chances for cognitive development.


Read "How to Talk So Kids Will Listen and Listen So Kids Will Talk" https://openlibrary.org/books/OL34854132M/How_to_Talk_So_Kid... read it multiple times during your life, try applying what it says even if you think your child is "too young". It will surprise you. It will be hard, but it does help


You and your partner are on the same team, even when it feels otherwise.


Always have a phone in your pocket and make as many photos or movies as possible. This includes the very first minutes after the birth. Those might become the most precious photos you have server taken.


Don't sweat the small stuff.

It's pretty much all small stuff.

Oh! And get a notebook and write down every funny thing they say or do. These will never, EVER get old, but they do fade with time, so capture them fresh.


Take lots of photos, every moment is precious. Even a few years after the photo is taken, the simplest and most innocuous photo will bring a big smile, or tear, to your face.


My two cents:

1) it may take a while to bond with the baby, keep at it

2) as the baby gets older, de-verbalize routines… less verbalization, more autonomy, less arguing/negotiation

Good luck!

Fatherhood has been my greatest blessing


Get a sleep consultant as soon as your baby is ready for it. Many parents suffer from lack of structure the baby needs, which leads to bad sleep habits and trickles down to parents.

Also newborns pretty much need to sleep and eat. As parents we want to play with them. But that’s a recipe for crying baby and then they can’t go to sleep upset. Vicious circle.

Watch out for iron deficiencies at around six month mark.

Look into baby lead weaning for solids introduction.


Had a double-take then realized "baby lead weaning" should be "baby led weaning".

I don't think lead is all that healthy. ;)


Take all parenting advice with a large measure of salt. Nobody really knows how to "do it right", and every child has their own unique needs.


Learn to do everything the Mom can do, and fill in as much as possible.

Father estrangement starts the moment you stop parenting because "Mom knows better".


Try to be a great partner to your girlfriend! It will be a challenging and demanding time for her, so any help you can give her will be greatly appreciated.

Good luck!


Watch out for Post Partum Depression it is not fake it can very real I concur with AndrewDucker below YOU BOTH CREATED THIS NEW LIFE !


It’ll all be alright. One thing, try to look after yourself and keep in shape. Slow down or even better quit alcohol, tobacco and sugar.


After about a week you can communicate with the new born by sticking out your tongue. In my case it took about a week of tongue sticking before the newborn began to make tentative tongue responses. Three months later we were sticking tongues up to the nose down to the chin and so on.



Gentle parenting works, no you won't make wimps, you will make emotionally healthy people.


It’s a bit orthogonal to the topic of this post. As a gay man living in a country with no opportunity to adopt kids and surrogacy being illegal I have given up on hope of having kids and posts like this make me wish I was straight though. I wish you all the happiness.


The first six months are known as an external pregnancy. Keep the environment quiet, don't take the baby away from home too long, minimise visitors. Do this and you'll avoid colic. Also, don't rock the baby, you'll never stop.


Be as present and spend as much time with them as possible


Unconditional support.


Take a lot of photos. First 4 months are one big haze, because of how perpetually tired we were.

And, yeah, "your life, as you know it, is officially over".


I think you've put the comma in the wrong place in that quote..

Assuming you aren't actually saying that "their life is over", the comma should move forward one word in your sentence to show that it is "life as you know it" being over, rather than life being over "as you (already) know".


Typo, yeah, fixed, thanks.


if he/she is crying, make sure he/she isn't wet or need of diaper change

if not that, hungry? try a bottle

if not that, walk and rock, drive & pray, etc.

if not that, earplugs

that's all you need to know for the first couple years. after that, they will be smarter and quicker than you but won't know it yet.

don't let them figure it out until 16+ and you'll be fine.


When your kids hit toddler age...

https://livesinthebalance.org/


Just do it. Help your wife as much as possible and show her as much as possible love. The rest will be done by her:)


Are you referring to the pregnancy itself or the parenting that comes after?


I hope we are just talking about the birth here, and not the next couple of decades of being a parent...


It _WILL_ get easier. Hang in there.


Take lots of video. It’s easy to snap a pic but you’ll always go back to the videos.


Take lots of pictures -- you will never look at the video.

Take the "same" picture each month for the first couple of years. We had our daughter propped up on the couch next to a teddy bear. Stringing the pictures together showed her growth in a beautiful way.

Also, make sure that you don't hold them in order to put them to sleep. Wait until they are relaxed and then put them down in their bed/crib/cot. You want them to be able to put themselves to sleep without you.

Also, don't keep the house quiet when the baby is asleep / going to sleep. This will only condition them to be able to only sleep in the quiet.


>Take lots of pictures -- you will never look at the video.

Wrong.


Look after yourself, too.


Don't drink.


Much thanks to you for your comments :)


I have 4 children - 2 step children, ranging from approx 15 - 30 years old and a variety of neurotypes, so given they all still mostly talk to me, I feel I have some basis to make comment.

I am adding this as an edit because I forgot, get a sling (not a baby bjorn, I think they are expensive shit). In a sling, the baby can lie there asleep or looking up at you and you get two free hands, to wrangle no. 1 and 2, not drop the car keys down the grate, or whatever. The arrival of the well made $25 sling in our house with no. 2 made a world of difference, don't wait for no. 2 to get one.

Always give your children one free strike on any thing they mess up with on the first time, then explain to them very clearly so they know (have them repeat it back to you in their words) - dont punish them or get angry with them for a first time offence, but second time, assume negligence or malice unless they can explain in great detail otherwise.

Set firm boundaries early, in the first 2-3 years, but let them roam freely within those boundaries - you may well find that you don't need to be so firm in later years, the expectation has been created.

Don't gloat to any one else how yours is a "sleeper" because you are such awesome parents. Experience has shown whether your infant is a good sleeper or not usualy has zero to do with any parenting qualities, good or bad. Those that do gloat, expect the karma of the universe to rain down on you for child no. 2 or 3.

Don't try and live your life, especially your unfulfilled life, thru your children.

Those unable to fend for themselves or provide for themselves unconditionally come first - this is not an excuse to neglect your spouse.

Don't hothouse your children, I've yet to see this not backfire in some fairly serious sense eventually, sometimes an ultimate and tragic one. Push them a little, teach them to extend themselves, but let them run theior own race in their own way, that way when you are not around they won't be helpless.

Try and explain to them, fruitless though it will seem, and likely be, the value that youth holds in so many ways.

Not the least for youth, that time somwhere betweem roughly 10 and 16 yo where they have (what seems, looking back) all the time in the world to persue one or two things they really like and to build the foundation to be really good at these, or just ok at them, but effortless. Once you get older you realise it is extremely rare to ever find like time like that again as an adult and a parent.

Teach them that failure is not the same as failing, any mistake you only make once and learn from is valuable. Those that need to occur ten times to learn from are potentially costly.

Let them learn the lessons, harsh they may seem, as early as possible - the later in life some lessons are learned, the more expensive they can be. Some, if put off until considered an adult by society, can ruin a life.

To do the above you have to let them have some freedoms to potentially make these mistakes themselves - many things can be told, but never taught, and must be learned to be truly effective.

Little tricks, you will develop your own, but here is one thing that can really help - at some point (can't remember exactly but maybe 6-9 months) a single nappy/diaper will not hold enough liquid so that they can get thru the night without the seepage getting cold from evaporative cooling and waking you up at 2 or 3 in the morning. Practice the nappy origami - fold a second nappy inside the first in a strategic location and you will find that you can get sleep thru the night back (if they were before.)

Final point, if you are a Dad and working, and the mother is stay at home, when you are at home take every possible opportunity to change every possible nappy you can - the mother wil be so grateful and likely think you are the best Dad in the world, and it is time spent with your infant that may well constitute some of the best quality time you are going to get for certain periods of their early life.


Feed your baby on a schedule so you can get free time in predictable intervals.


Hello

- Be present at all times while the baby is being born. If for any reason your wife passes out, she may have some trauma because of it (a much stronger form of post-partum depression), and it will help (tremendously) (if she trusts you) if she knows that you were there, as a witness to everything that happened. Just don't leave her, and also be ready, if necessary to receive the baby on your own torso if your wife can't do it (that's to avoid trauma/fear for the baby).

- I think that this is literally the most important recommendation one may make: Probably the most traumatizing experience of children is not being raised by their parents. Do everything you can to never leave your wife or to never have her leave you. And always be present for your children. In my experience, people who were raised by their two parents have much less problems in society than those whose parents (even just one) were absent. This is to such an extent that less brilliant people will have much better careers that absolutely stunningly intelligent people who had issues with their parents. Even if one loses a parent because of sudden death due to some random accident, one will feel betrayed in the deepest way (Why did you have to die? Why aren't you here when I need you?): it's difficult to overcome this and not become too defensive.

- Trauma as a child is how you make sociopaths and maybe also psychopaths (mentally ill - real illness, not just inappropriate behavior). Avoid exposing your children to traumatizing situations. If they are, do your best to guide them out of the trauma: recognize it, tell them it's OK to fell like they feel, find professional help to handle this.

- Children have their own personality, they are not you. The best you can do is see them as young, friendly companions in your life. Guide them, direct them, always having fun. Let them choose, but orient the way they choose. Let them experience things early, that's the best way to learn. Provide many hugs, be physically close. Allow them to rest on you. Allow them to cry, but not to be too loud. Tears are OK, screaming is not.

- In the evening, every day, lay in their bed close to them them before they sleep and talk with them, ask them about their day, how they felt... This reminds them on a daily basis that they count in your life, that you are interested in them. You'll also enjoy these moments. And you'll learn a lot about them and their relations to other people and children. It's really funny.

- Always expect just a bit more than they are able to provide, but don't punish.

- From the beginning, explain everything. They'll quickly understand. I promise you'll be surprised how mature they'll be.

- At the same time, allow them to be children. My son (almost 5) loves super heroes, but he also still enjoys Mickey Mouse shows for young children - that's OK, it won't harm him, even if you know he's able to watch more complex stuff.

- Read every day (part of) a story to them. That might be the most predictive thing to ensure good results at school.

Don't stress. How it goes is simple: up to the birth of your first child, you don't know anything about parenting. As soon as the baby is born, you become a master in parenting and know everything. It's like a two-states system with no in-between =).

In the same way, babies understand everything about life, until they learn to speak: they understand the pleasures of sleeping, eating, being taken care of, being in the arms of their parents, cuddling etc. They are so smart that they almost always know how to get what they want (scream and cry). They live to eat, to poop and pee, to sleep and to sometimes laugh (isn't that wonderful?).

Then suddenly, it goes away. They somehow become dumb and you have to educate them and teach them everything. And somehow, that's the begin of the most interesting part of being a parent.

Congratulations and have fun!


You will lose all your freedom to work on side projects




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